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#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
constexpr auto max_size = 1005;
using namespace std;
ifstream fin("barbar.in");
ofstream fout("barbar.out");
int r, c;
char current_line[max_size] = { NULL };
int dragons_distances[max_size][max_size];
int viz[max_size][max_size];
pair<int, int> beg_pos;
pair<int, int> end_pos;
queue<pair<int, int>> bfs_queue;
int dx[] = { -1, 0, 1, 0 };
int dy[] = { 0, -1, 0, 1 };
bool valid_pos(const pair<int, int> pos)
{
if (pos.first >= 0 && pos.first < r &&
pos.second >= 0 && pos.second < c)
if (dragons_distances[pos.first][pos.second] != -2)
return true;
return false;
}
bool verify(const int threshold)
{
if (dragons_distances[beg_pos.first][beg_pos.second] < threshold)
return false;
viz[beg_pos.first][beg_pos.second] = threshold;
bfs_queue.push(beg_pos);
while (!bfs_queue.empty())
{
const auto crt_node = bfs_queue.front();
bfs_queue.pop();
for (auto i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
auto new_pos = make_pair(crt_node.first + dx[i], crt_node.second + dy[i]);
if (valid_pos(new_pos))
{
if (viz[new_pos.first][new_pos.second] != threshold && dragons_distances[new_pos.first][new_pos.second] >= threshold)
{
viz[new_pos.first][new_pos.second] = threshold;
bfs_queue.push(new_pos);
}
}
}
}
return viz[end_pos.first][end_pos.second] == threshold;
}
int main()
{
fin >> r >> c;
for (auto i = 0; i < r; i++)
{
fin >> current_line;
for (auto j = 0; j < c; j++)
{
const auto chr = current_line[j];
switch (chr)
{
case '.':
dragons_distances[i][j] = -1;
break;
case '*':
dragons_distances[i][j] = -2;
break;
case 'D':
dragons_distances[i][j] = 0;
bfs_queue.push(make_pair(i, j));
break;
case 'I':
dragons_distances[i][j] = -1;
beg_pos = make_pair(i, j);
break;
case 'O':
dragons_distances[i][j] = -1;
end_pos = make_pair(i, j);
break;
default: ;
}
}
}
auto max_dist = 0;
/*
while (!bfs_queue.empty())
{
auto& crt_node = bfs_queue.front();
bfs_queue.pop();
const auto dist = dragons_distances[crt_node.first][crt_node.second];
max_dist = max(dist, max_dist);
for (auto i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
auto new_pos = make_pair(crt_node.first + dx[i], crt_node.second + dy[i]);
if (valid_pos(new_pos))
{
if (dragons_distances[new_pos.first][new_pos.second] == -1)
{
dragons_distances[new_pos.first][new_pos.second] = dist + 1;
bfs_queue.push(new_pos);
}
}
}
}
auto index = 0;
for (auto i = 1 << 25; i >= 1; i >>= 1)
if (index + i <= max_dist)
if (verify(index + i))
index += i;
fout << index;*/
return 0;
}