Pagini recente » Cod sursa (job #942883) | Cod sursa (job #2457999) | Cod sursa (job #958927) | Cod sursa (job #3001568) | Cod sursa (job #1980019)
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
ifstream fin("apm.in");
ofstream fout("apm.out");
#define nmax 200005
#define inf INT_MAX
int n, m, heap[2*nmax+100], l, c[nmax], ct, vec[nmax], poz[nmax];
vector<pair<int, int> > g[nmax], lst;
void citire()
{
int i, x, y, c;
fin>>n>>m;
for(i=1; i<=m; i++)
{
fin>>x>>y>>c;
g[x].push_back(make_pair(y, c));
g[y].push_back(make_pair(x, c));
}
fin.close();
}
void heapUp(int k)
{
while(k>1 && c[heap[k/2]]>c[heap[k]])
{
swap(heap[k], heap[k/2]);
swap(poz[heap[k]], poz[heap[k/2]]);
k/=2;
}
}
void heapDown(int k)
{
int fiu;
fiu=2*k;
while(fiu<=l)
{
if(fiu+1<=l)
if(c[heap[fiu+1]]<c[heap[fiu]])
fiu++;
if(c[heap[fiu]]<c[heap[k]])
{
swap(heap[fiu], heap[k]);
swap(poz[heap[fiu]], poz[heap[k]]);
}
else return;
k=fiu;
fiu=2*k;
}
}
void heap_insert(int x)
{
heap[++l]=x;
poz[x]=l;
heapUp(l);
}
int radacina()
{
int r;
r=heap[1];
heap[1]=heap[l];
l--;
poz[heap[1]]=1;
poz[r]=0;
heapDown(1);
return r;
}
void apmInsert(int x)
{
vector<pair<int, int> >::iterator it;
for(it=g[x].begin(); it!=g[x].end(); it++)
{
c[it->first]=min(c[it->first], it->second);
if(c[it->first]==it->second)
vec[it->first]=x;
}
}
void solve()
{
int i, x;
vector<pair<int, int> >::iterator it;
for(i=2; i<=n; i++)
c[i]=inf;
c[1]=0;
apmInsert(1);
for(i=2; i<=n; i++)
heap_insert(i);
for(i=1; i<n; i++)
{
x=radacina();
apmInsert(x);
ct+=c[x];
lst.push_back(make_pair(x, vec[x]));
for(it=g[x].begin(); it!=g[x].end(); it++)
if(poz[it->first])
heapUp(poz[it->first]);
}
}
void afisare()
{
vector<pair<int, int> >::iterator it;
fout<<ct<<'\n'<<n-1<<'\n';
for(it=lst.begin(); it!=lst.end(); it++)
fout<<it->first<<' '<<it->second<<'\n';
fout.close();
}
int main()
{
citire();
solve();
afisare();
return 0;
}